Cloud Hosting vs On-Premise for Business Software
David Black
August 8, 2024
When implementing new business software, one of the most fundamental decisions is where it will be hosted. The two main options are cloud hosting (the model used by SaaS) and on-premise hosting (the traditional model). This guide breaks down the pros and cons of each.
On-Premise Hosting
On-premise means you install and run the software on your own servers, located within your own physical facilities. You are responsible for buying and maintaining the hardware, as well as managing the software, security, and backups.
Pros of On-Premise:
- Total Control: You have complete control over your hardware, software, and data.
- Perceived Security: For some organizations, keeping sensitive data inside their own firewall provides a sense of security.
- No Subscription Fees: After the initial purchase, there are no ongoing subscription costs for the software (though there are significant maintenance costs).
Cons of On-Premise:
- High Upfront Cost: You have to make a large capital expenditure on server hardware and software licenses.
- Maintenance Burden: Your IT team is responsible for all maintenance, security, updates, and backups. This can be a huge operational overhead.
- Difficult to Scale: Scaling requires buying and provisioning new hardware, which is a slow and expensive process.
Cloud Hosting (SaaS)
With cloud hosting, the software is run on the provider's servers and you access it over the internet. The provider is responsible for all the underlying infrastructure, security, and maintenance.
Pros of Cloud Hosting:
- Lower Upfront Cost: There is no need to buy expensive hardware. It's an operational expenditure (a monthly subscription) rather than a capital one.
- Scalability and Flexibility: Cloud infrastructure can be scaled up or down almost instantly to meet demand.
- No Maintenance Hassle: The provider handles all updates, security patches, and backups. This allows your IT team to focus on more strategic initiatives.
- Accessibility: The software can be accessed from anywhere with an internet connection.
Cons of Cloud Hosting:
- Ongoing Costs: The subscription fees are a recurring operational expense.
- Less Control: You are dependent on the provider for uptime and security.
- Data Security Concerns: You are entrusting your data to a third party, so it's crucial to choose a provider with strong security credentials.
Which is Right for You? The Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
While on-premise may seem cheaper because there are no subscription fees, this is misleading. You must consider the Total Cost of Ownership (TCO), which includes the cost of hardware, electricity, IT staff for maintenance, and security. For the vast majority of businesses, especially SMEs, the cloud/SaaS model offers a significantly lower TCO and greater flexibility.
On-premise may still be required for some businesses with very specific regulatory or security requirements, but for most, the benefits of the cloud are undeniable.
At NovaTask, we build and host modern, scalable cloud-based applications. Our Cloud Setup & Migration services can help you move from an outdated on-premise system to a flexible and cost-effective cloud environment. Contact us to learn more.